PMP考試試題一：

A project manager wants to manage local market uncertainties for a project using the critical chain method (CCM), where should the project buffer be allocated?

A.At intervals anywhere in the critical chain

B.At the end of the critical chain

C.At the beginning of the critical chain

D.At the end of a sequence of tasks that leads into the critical chain

項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理想要使用關(guān)鍵鏈法（CCM）管理一個(gè)項(xiàng)目的本地市場(chǎng)不確定性。應(yīng)該在哪里分配項(xiàng)目緩沖？

A.在關(guān)鍵鏈任意位置間隔

B.在關(guān)鍵鏈末端

C.在關(guān)鍵鏈的開(kāi)始

D.在導(dǎo)致進(jìn)入關(guān)鍵鏈的任務(wù)序列末端

PMP答案解析：PMBOK 178頁(yè)：放置在關(guān)鍵鏈末端的緩沖稱(chēng)為項(xiàng)目緩沖，用來(lái)保證項(xiàng)目不因關(guān)鍵鏈的延誤而延誤。

PMP參考答案：B

PMP考試試題二

A project manager negotiates contract terms with an external vendor that will provide additional resources to complete a critical project task. To minimize project risk, what type of contract should the project manager select?

A.Cost-reimbursable

B.Firm-fixed-price

C.Fixed-price-incentive-fee

D.Time and material

項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理與將提供額外資源完成關(guān)鍵項(xiàng)目任務(wù)的外部供應(yīng)商協(xié)商合同條款。為了減少項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理應(yīng)選擇什么合同類(lèi)型？

A.成本補(bǔ)償合同

B.固定總價(jià)合同

C.總價(jià)加激勵(lì)費(fèi)用合同

D.工料合同

PMP答案解析：減少風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，對(duì)甲方有利的合同是總價(jià)合同

PMP參考答案：B

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