PMP考試每天一練--PMP考試試題155
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PMP考試試題一: You are working on an 18-month project with a small, co-located team. The project sponsor and senior management are in another city and have requested weekly updates. The customer requires monthly meetings, because the team members are busy with the project executing processes, they would like to reduce the frequency of meetings. Which of the following BEST describes how status meetings should be managed on this project? A. During project executing, you do not need to hold status meetings as long as you send the key stakeholders a status report every week. B. Once a month the entire team, including senior management, should meet with the customer. you should discuss the details of the previous month’s issues and the current status. C. During project executing, it is only necessary for the project manager to meet with the customer once a month to fulfill your contractual obligation. Provide the customer with the status report and copy this report to key stakeholders. D. The frequency and level of meetings as well as the format and type of information to be exchanged should be defined in the project’s communications management plan during project planning. 你負(fù)責(zé)一個歷時18個月的項(xiàng)目,項(xiàng)目很小,而且團(tuán)隊(duì)成員工作在一起。項(xiàng)目發(fā)起人和高級管理層工作在另外一個城市,他們要求每周進(jìn)行項(xiàng)目更新,客戶要求每月召開一次會議。由于項(xiàng)目處于執(zhí)行階段,團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都很忙,他們希望減少開會的頻率。關(guān)于對應(yīng)該如何控制項(xiàng)目狀態(tài)會議的描述中,以下哪項(xiàng)是最佳的? A. 在項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行過程中,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理不需要召開狀態(tài)會議,因?yàn)槟忝恐芏紩蛑饕上等税l(fā)送狀態(tài)報告。 B. 因?yàn)檎麄團(tuán)隊(duì)成員和高級管理層每個月都需要和客戶開會,所以應(yīng)該在這次會議上討論項(xiàng)目上個月的詳細(xì)信息和近況 C. 在項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行階段,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理每個月都必須和客戶開會以履行合同條款,在這個會議上向客戶提供項(xiàng)目狀態(tài)報告,同時抄送給主要干系人。 D. 會議的頻率和級別,已經(jīng)需要交換的信息形式和版本都應(yīng)該規(guī)劃階段定義在溝通管理計劃中。 審題: 此題的關(guān)鍵是,項(xiàng)目各干系人對項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行過程中所采用的溝通方式的期望不統(tǒng)一。 項(xiàng)目發(fā)起人/高級管理層:要求每周進(jìn)行項(xiàng)目更新(未說明具體的更新方式); 客戶:要求每月召開一次會議; 團(tuán)隊(duì)成員:希望減少開會頻率。 上述信息說明項(xiàng)目溝通管理中的溝通規(guī)劃有問題。 此題講的是溝通方法和頻率的事。用什么樣的方式溝通、多高的頻率溝通包含在溝通管理計 定位: 規(guī)劃過程組·項(xiàng)目溝通管理·規(guī)劃溝通 解析: 1、A,B和C是具體的溝通方法了。題目沒有提及該項(xiàng)目的溝通管理計劃是怎樣的,這些做法是不是滿足干系人的信息需求和信息發(fā)布方式,我們無法判斷,不能選擇。 2、答案D符合項(xiàng)目溝通管理的要求。 PMP參考答案:D. 會議的頻率和級別,已經(jīng)需要交換的信息形式和版本都應(yīng)該規(guī)劃階段定義在溝通管理計劃中。 PMP考試試題二: 在組織一個項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施過程中,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理必須處理各種沖突。以下有關(guān)項(xiàng)目沖突的陳述哪一項(xiàng)是正確的: A. 矩陣形式的組織方式可能導(dǎo)致職能劃分不清,以及各職能領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理的職權(quán)不明確 B. 沖突的來源包括項(xiàng)目優(yōu)先級、PERT/CPM時間表、管理采購程序以及合同類型 C. 盡可能地避免沖突 D. 強(qiáng)矩陣項(xiàng)目的項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理在人力資源方面的沖突較少,因?yàn)樗麄兡軌驅(qū)β毮芙?jīng)理提出要求 PMP參考答案:A. 矩陣形式的組織方式可能導(dǎo)致職能劃分不清,以及各職能領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理的職權(quán)不明確 |




