PMP考試題庫之項目成本管理1-5題：1. Cost estimating can be best described by which of the following:
A. the process of developing the future trends along with the assessment of probabilities, uncertainties, and inflation that could occur during the project
B. The process of assembling and predicting costs of a project over its life cycle.
C. The process of establishing budgets, standards, and a monitoring system by which the
investment cost of the project can be measured and managed
D. The process of gathering, accumulating, analyzing, monitoring, reporting, and managing the costs on an on-going basis
下面哪個對成本估算的描述是最準確的:
A. 制定未來發展趨勢以及對項目中可能發生的概率、不確定性以及通貨膨脹進行評價的過程
B. 對項目在其生命周期中對成本集中并預測的過程
C. 建立預算、標準和監測系統以進行對項目投資的衡量和管理的過程
D. 在進行的過程中收集、累計、分析、檢測、報告和管理成本
2. What is the purpose of the work breakdown structure (WBS)?
A. The WBS allows the project manager to delegate responsibility of all of the project activities
B. The WBS is a narrative description of the work required for the project
C. The WBS describe the total program as a summation of subdivided elements
D. The WBS is a statement of what will be made, how many units will be made, and when they will be made
工作分解結構的目的是什么？
A. 工作分解結構使項目經理可以對項目所有的活動進行責任的授權
B. 工作分解結構使項目所需工作的一個敘述性的描述
C. 工作分解結構把整個項目作為一系列子元素的總和
D. 工作分解結構是對將要做什么的說明，以及要完成多少工作，以及何時完成
3. Which type of project cost estimate is the most accurate?
A. Preliminary
B. Definitive
C. Order of magnitude
D. Conceptual
哪種類型的項目成本估算最準確？
A. 初步估算
B. 確定性估算
C. 數量級估算
D. 概念性的估算
4. Which of the following type of contracts is most preferable to the contractor doing the project work?
A. Cost plus fixed fee
B. Fixed price
C. Fixed price plus incentive fee
D. B andC
哪種類型的合同是承包商最喜歡的？
A. 成本加固定費用
B. 固定價格
C. 固定價格加獎勵費
D. B 和C
5. To assist in budget control, it is suggested that the estimate occur at the _________level of the WBS.
A. Highest
B. Lowest
C. Major work effort
D. Third
為了幫助控制預算，建議成本估算在工作分解結構的哪一層進行？
A. 最高層
B. 最底層
C. 主要工作投入層
D. 第三層
PMP認證考試題參考答案：1-5 BCBAB
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